Pain and burning sensations in the Achilles tendon often stem from various causes related to overuse and strain. Repetitive activities, especially those involving running or jumping, can lead to inflammation known as Achilles tendinitis. This condition arises when the tendon, connecting the calf muscles to the heel bone, becomes irritated from excessive stress. Another common issue is Achilles tendinosis, where chronic degeneration of the tendon tissue causes discomfort and a burning feeling. Tight calf muscles and wearing improper footwear can also contribute to tendon pain. To address these issues, it is vital to rest the affected area, and incorporate stretching exercises to improve flexibility. If you have pain in your calf, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose Achilles tendon injuries, and offer effective treatment methods.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.