Tuesday, 01 April 2025 00:00

Managing Corns and Calluses

Corns and calluses are thickened, hardened areas of skin that develop from repeated friction or pressure. Corns typically form on the top or side of the toes, while calluses are more common on the soles of the feet. Both can cause discomfort, pain, or sensitivity, especially when pressure is applied. Corns often have a hard center surrounded by inflamed skin, while calluses appear as thick, rough patches. The main causes of corns and calluses include wearing ill-fitting shoes, abnormal foot structure, or frequent walking or standing. They can also develop from activities that put pressure on certain areas of the feet, like running or wearing high heels. A podiatrist can help by carefully removing the corns or calluses, recommending proper footwear, and suggesting ways to reduce friction. They can also address any underlying foot problems that contribute to the condition. If you have painful corns or calluses, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Corns can make walking very painful and should be treated immediately. If you have questions regarding your feet and ankles, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Corns: What Are They? And How Do You Get Rid of Them?
Corns are thickened areas on the skin that can become painful. They are caused by excessive pressure and friction on the skin. Corns press into the deeper layers of the skin and are usually round in shape.

Ways to Prevent Corns
There are many ways to get rid of painful corns such as:

  • Wearing properly fitting shoes that have been measured by a professional
  • Wearing shoes that are not sharply pointed or have high heels
  • Wearing only shoes that offer support

Treating Corns

Although most corns slowly disappear when the friction or pressure stops, this isn’t always the case. Consult with your podiatrist to determine the best treatment option for your case of corns.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Understanding Corns and Calluses
Tuesday, 25 March 2025 00:00

How to Manage a Broken Foot

A broken foot can result from direct impact, falls, crush injuries, or repetitive stress. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, limping, and difficulty bearing weight. The severity of a foot fracture depends on which of the 26 bones in the foot is affected. A podiatrist can diagnose your injury using X-rays or advanced imaging such as a CT scan. Treatment may involve immobilization with a stiff-soled shoe, boot, or brace to support healing. Some fractures, particularly those that involve joint surfaces or cause displacement, may require surgery to restore alignment. One possible complication of a foot fracture is non-union, which occurs when a broken bone fails to heal properly due to poor blood supply, continued movement at the fracture site, or other factors. This can lead to chronic pain and instability in the foot. Other complications include arthritis, if a joint is involved, and infection if the skin is broken. Recovery time depends on the type and location of the fracture. If you have a broken foot bone, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options, which may include surgery.

A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury. 

Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:

  • Bruising
  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blue in color
  • Numbness
  • Cold
  • Misshapen
  • Cuts
  • Deformities

Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.

Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment for a Broken Foot
Thursday, 20 March 2025 00:00

Gout Pain Can Be Managed

Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.

Tuesday, 18 March 2025 00:00

Addressing Toenail Fungus

Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common condition that causes discoloration, thickening, and brittleness of the toenails. The infected nail may appear yellow, white, or brown and may develop a foul odor. The condition is often painful, especially if the fungus spreads under the nail, leading to discomfort or a feeling of pressure. The main causes of onychomycosis include fungal exposure in warm, damp environments like public showers, gym locker rooms, or pool areas, as well as poor foot hygiene. Other factors like diabetes, a weakened immune system, or wearing tight-fitting shoes can also increase the risk. A podiatrist can diagnose toenail fungus through a physical exam or by sending a sample for lab testing. Treatment options include antifungal medication, either topical or oral, laser therapy, or in severe cases, removal of the infected nail. This type of doctor can also provide guidance on proper foot care and preventive measures to reduce the risk of recurrence. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

Read more about How to Treat Your Toenail Fungus

Hammertoe surgery is designed to correct toe deformities, but certain risk factors can make the procedure less successful. Poor circulation, often seen in people with diabetes or peripheral artery disease, slows healing and increases the risk of complications. Individuals with severe arthritis may struggle with joint stiffness even after surgery, limiting mobility and causing lingering discomfort. Weak bones due to osteoporosis can also make surgical correction less stable, increasing the chances of recurrence. Chronic swelling from conditions like lymphedema may lead to prolonged recovery and difficulties wearing shoes comfortably. Smoking and obesity further hinder healing by reducing oxygen supply and placing excess pressure on the feet. Non-surgical options such as orthotics, toe splints, and targeted exercises may be better alternatives for those at high risk. If you are in a high-risk group and would like relief for your hammertoe, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help determine the safest and most effective treatment based on your specific health concerns.

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

  • Painful and/or difficult toe movement
  • Swelling
  • Joint stiffness
  • Calluses/Corns
  • Physical deformity

Risk Factors

  • Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
  • Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
  • Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
  • Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Hammertoe
Tuesday, 04 March 2025 00:00

Painful Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection. This condition is common among teenagers and those who are overweight, as tight shoes or excess pressure can aggravate the toenails. In addition to discomfort, you may notice pus or drainage if an infection sets in.  A podiatrist can help by assessing the severity of the ingrown toenail and providing treatment options. For mild cases, they may suggest soaking the foot, proper nail trimming techniques, or padding to reduce pressure. If the condition persists or becomes infected, a podiatrist may need to remove part of the nail, or, in more serious cases, perform a permanent nail removal procedure. They may also recommend wearing properly fitting shoes to prevent recurrence. If you are struggling with an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you prompty schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment remedies. 

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Ingrown Toenails
Thursday, 27 February 2025 00:00

Are Bunions Affecting Your Everyday Life?

Have you noticed a bony protrusion on the side of your big toe? If so, you may have developed the foot condition known as a bunion. Don't let bunions interfere with your daily activities.

Tuesday, 25 February 2025 00:00

Living With Gout

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, often affecting the big toe. It is more common in men and people with high levels of uric acid in their blood, which can result from poor diet, obesity, or certain medical conditions like kidney disease. Gout attacks are sudden and intense, often described as sharp, throbbing pain that can feel like the affected joint is on fire. The area becomes swollen, red, and tender to the touch, making it difficult to move the foot or walk. These flare-ups can last for days or weeks if not treated. To manage gout, lifestyle changes such as reducing alcohol and eating purine-rich foods like red meat are key. Anti-inflammatory medications and uric acid-lowering drugs can help relieve pain and prevent future attacks. A podiatrist can provide customized care, offer medication management, and suggest foot-friendly changes to alleviate pressure on the affected joint. If you are experiencing gout symptoms, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout
Tuesday, 18 February 2025 00:00

A Simple Guide for Foot Wound Care

Foot wounds can lead to serious complications if not cared for properly. A podiatrist is a trained specialist who takes specific steps to clean and treat a foot wound to ensure it heals effectively and reduces the risk of infection. After the hands are washed, the wound is assessed for any foreign debris, such as dirt or stones. Using sterile gauze or a clean cloth, the wound is cleaned with mild soap and water, and caution is taken to not scrub the affected area. This is followed by applying a suitable antiseptic solution to disinfect the wound. Once the area is properly cleaned and disinfected, the wound is covered with a sterile bandage to create a protective barrier, promoting faster healing. If you have sustained a foot wound, it is suggested to seek professional care from a podiatrist to ensure the wound is treated appropriately and to receive guidance on the best care practices for your specific injury.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Wound Care
Tuesday, 11 February 2025 00:00

Symptoms and Risk Factors of Heel Spurs

A heel spur is a bony growth that forms on the underside of the heel bone, often caused by long-term strain on the foot’s ligaments and muscles. This condition usually develops as a result of repetitive stress, such as excessive walking or running, which can lead to inflammation and the formation of calcium deposits. The primary symptom of a heel spur is sharp pain, especially when standing or walking after long periods of rest. The pain may decrease as the foot warms up, but it can return with prolonged activity. Risk factors for developing a heel spur include having flat feet, being overweight, wearing poorly fitting shoes, or engaging in activities that put excessive pressure on the feet, like running on hard surfaces. Additionally, people with conditions like arthritis or diabetes may also be at a higher risk. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

Read more about Heel Spurs
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