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Tuesday, 17 December 2024 00:00
Facts About Foot Stress Fractures
Stress fractures are hairline cracks in bones caused by repetitive stress rather than a sudden injury. Stress fractures, which are common among runners and athletes like basketball players, frequently affect the metatarsals, heel bone, and other weight-bearing bones in the foot and ankle. Symptoms of stress fractures usually start as mild pain during activity and gradually worsen, potentially leading to discomfort, even at rest. Contributing factors include sudden increases in activity levels, wearing improper footwear, or poor bone health. A podiatrist can diagnose stress fractures through imaging tests like MRI scans, as they are difficult to detect with X-rays. Treatment often involves using a walking boot or cast to immobilize the area and allow the bone to heal. In some cases, crutches may be necessary to reduce weight-bearing. A podiatrist can provide guidance on preventing future fractures by addressing footwear, activity modification, and proper nutrition for bone health. If you have foot pain caused by stress fractures, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
Stress fractures occur when there is a tiny crack within a bone. To learn more, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain free and on your feet.
How Are They Caused?
Stress fractures are the result of repetitive force being placed on the bone. Since the lower leg and feet often carry most of the body’s weight, stress fractures are likely to occur in these areas. If you rush into a new exercise, you are more likely to develop a stress fracture since you are starting too much, too soon. Pain resulting from stress fractures may go unnoticed at first, however it may start to worsen over time.
Risk Factors
- Gender – They are more commonly found in women compared to men.
- Foot Problems – People with unusual arches in their feet are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Certain Sports – Dancers, gymnasts, tennis players, runners, and basketball players are more likely to develop stress fractures.
- Lack of Nutrients – A lack of vitamin D and calcium may weaken the bones and make you more prone to stress fractures
- Weak Bones – Osteoporosis can weaken the bones therefore resulting in stress fractures
Stress fractures do not always heal properly, so it is important that you seek help from a podiatrist if you suspect you may have one. Ignoring your stress fracture may cause it to worsen, and you may develop chronic pain as well as additional fractures.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 10 December 2024 00:00
Causes of Foot Pain While Skiing
Foot pain while skiing can be caused by several factors, including improper ski boot fit, lack of foot support, and extended periods of pressure on the feet. Wearing ill-fitting boots that are too tight or too loose can lead to blisters, bruising, or pinching, while poorly aligned boots can strain the feet and ankles. Additionally, skiing for long durations without proper foot care can result in soreness and fatigue. To prevent foot pain, it is vital to ensure that ski boots fit properly and provide adequate support. Custom insoles can help improve comfort and alignment. Taking regular breaks to stretch and relax the feet also helps reduce fatigue. Foot care includes wearing moisture-wicking socks, keeping feet warm and dry, and using foot exercises to maintain flexibility. If you enjoy skiing and have developed foot pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective treatment solutions, and guide you on tips on wearing the right ski boots.
Sports related foot and ankle injuries require proper treatment before players can go back to their regular routines. For more information, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Sports Related Foot and Ankle Injuries
Foot and ankle injuries are a common occurrence when it comes to athletes of any sport. While many athletes dismiss the initial aches and pains, the truth is that ignoring potential foot and ankle injuries can lead to serious problems. As athletes continue to place pressure and strain the area further, a mild injury can turn into something as serious as a rupture and may lead to a permanent disability. There are many factors that contribute to sports related foot and ankle injuries, which include failure to warm up properly, not providing support or wearing bad footwear. Common injuries and conditions athletes face, including:
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Plantar Fasciosis
- Achilles Tendinitis
- Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Ankle Sprains
Sports related injuries are commonly treated using the RICE method. This includes rest, applying ice to the injured area, compression and elevating the ankle. More serious sprains and injuries may require surgery, which could include arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery. Rehabilitation and therapy may also be required in order to get any recovering athlete to become fully functional again. Any unusual aches and pains an athlete sustains must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Wednesday, 04 December 2024 00:00
It's Time for Beautiful Feet
You don't need an excuse to have beautiful nails. Step outside without worrying about the appearance of your feet.
Tuesday, 03 December 2024 00:00
Achilles Tendonitis and Effective Stretches for Relief
Achilles tendonitis is an inflammation of the Achilles tendon, the large tendon connecting the calf muscles to the heel. This condition often causes pain, swelling, and stiffness, particularly during activities such as running or climbing stairs. Achilles tendonitis typically results from overuse, repetitive stress, or wearing improper footwear, and it can become chronic if not addressed properly. Effective stretches can help alleviate pain and promote healing. A gentle calf stretch can be performed by standing facing a wall, placing one foot behind the other, and leaning forward to feel a stretch in the calf and Achilles. Another beneficial stretch is the towel stretch, where a towel is looped around the foot while sitting and gently pulling it toward the body to stretch the tendon. If you are suffering from an Achilles tendon injury, it is strongly suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can effectively treat this condition.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 26 November 2024 00:00
Ankle Sprains and Anatomy
An ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments surrounding the ankle joint are overstretched or torn, resulting in pain and swelling. The ankle is made up of three bones which are the tibia, fibula, and talus, and held together by ligaments that provide stability. The most common ligaments involved in an ankle sprain are the anterior talofibular ligament and the calcaneofibular ligament. These ligaments help stabilize the ankle during movement. An ankle sprain typically happens when the foot twists or rolls in an unnatural direction, often during activities like running, jumping, or sports. Causes can include walking or running on uneven surfaces, sudden changes in direction, or wearing improper footwear. Symptoms include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the foot or bearing weight. If you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 19 November 2024 00:00
Saving Limbs With Diabetic Foot Care
Poor diabetic foot care can lead to serious complications, including infections, ulcers, and even amputations. Individuals with diabetes often experience reduced blood flow and nerve damage, which can mask injuries and make it difficult to detect problems early. When wounds are left untreated, they can quickly become infected, leading to more severe health issues. Proper diabetic foot care is essential in preventing these complications and can significantly reduce the risk of limb loss. Regularly inspecting the feet for cuts, blisters, or changes in color, along with maintaining good hygiene and wearing appropriate footwear, can help identify potential problems early. If you have diabetes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.
Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Diabetic Foot Care
Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.
The Importance of Caring for Your Feet
- Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
- Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
- Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.
Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.
It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Wednesday, 13 November 2024 00:00
Heel Pain Can Be Treated!
Do you suffer from heel pain when you get up in the morning? If so, you should seek the professional help of your podiatrist and have a proper diagnosis performed. Heel pain can be caused by several different foot-related conditions.
Tuesday, 12 November 2024 00:00
Types and Foot Dynamics of Flat Feet
Pes planus, commonly known as flat feet, is the absence of a normal arch in the foot, causing the entire sole to make contact with the ground. This condition affects foot dynamics by altering the distribution of weight and pressure during movement, which can lead to pain and discomfort in the feet, ankles, and even knees. There are two main types of pes planus, known as flexible and fixed. Flexible flat feet allow for some arch formation when not bearing weight, while fixed flat feet maintain a flat appearance regardless of weight bearing. Individuals with pes planus may experience altered gait patterns, increasing the risk of overuse injuries. If your flat feet are causing you discomfort, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.
Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Are Flat Feet?
Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.
Conditions & Problems:
Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.
Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.
Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.
Symptoms
- Pain around the heel or arch area
- Trouble standing on the tip toe
- Swelling around the inside of the ankle
- Flat look to one or both feet
- Having your shoes feel uneven when worn
Treatment
If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 05 November 2024 00:00
Choosing Effective Shoes for Hospital Workers
Nurses, doctors, and other healthcare workers spend long hours on their feet, which makes finding proper footwear essential for both safety and comfort. Footwear for hospital workers should provide adequate support, cushioning, and shock absorption to reduce stress on the feet, legs, and joints. Features like non-slip soles, breathability, and lightweight materials can help minimize foot pain and reduce the risk of slips, blisters, and foot fatigue. It is also important to choose shoes with proper arch support, which can help prevent plantar fasciitis as well as improve posture. A well-fitted shoe that allows for some foot swelling during long shifts is key to avoiding corns and calluses. A podiatrist can help assess your specific foot type and recommend shoes that best meet your needs, reducing the likelihood of developing foot problems. If you have foot problems related to your job in healthcare, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment.
While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
Working on Your Feet
Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.
Positive Changes
Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.
Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.
Eliminate Pain
Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.
Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen.
With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 29 October 2024 00:00
Foot Pain While Cycling
Foot pain during cycling is a common issue that can arise from several factors, significantly impacting performance and comfort. One primary reason is wearing improper cycling shoes. Shoes that do not fit well can lead to pressure points and discomfort, making it essential to choose footwear that provides adequate support and a snug fit. Another critical factor is the location of the cleats. Misaligned cleats can cause improper foot positioning, resulting in pain and strain on the feet during pedaling. Ensuring that cleats are positioned correctly can promote a more natural pedal stroke and distribute pressure evenly across the foot. Additionally, consider adjusting the pedal tension and maintaining proper bike fit to enhance comfort. Having foot pain while cycling can cause temporary time off from pursuing this hobby. If this applies to you, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief and treatment solutions.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
- Achilles Tendonitis
- Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Ankle Sprains
- Broken Foot
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Stress Fractures
- Turf Toe
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
More...
Wednesday, 23 October 2024 00:00
Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?
Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
Tuesday, 22 October 2024 00:00
Flat Feet and Overpronation in Children
Flat feet and overpronation are common concerns among children, often leading to discomfort and potential issues in mobility. Flat feet occur when the arches of the feet do not develop properly, resulting in the entire foot making contact with the ground. This condition can lead to overpronation, where the feet roll inward excessively during walking or running. Parents may notice signs such as fatigue, difficulty in participating in physical activities, or complaints of foot pain. Early detection is essential, as untreated flat feet can contribute to alignment issues and discomfort in the knees, hips, and back. Simple interventions like supportive footwear and specific exercises can make a significant difference in a child's comfort and overall foot health. If your child has any of the above symptoms, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment options.
The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy
- Make sure their shoes fit properly
- Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
- Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
- Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
- Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
- Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
- Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
- Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 15 October 2024 00:00
A Guide to Finding Your Perfect Fit in Running Shoes
Running shoes are specifically designed footwear that provides support, cushioning, and protection for runners during their activities. When selecting the best pair of running shoes, consider essential features like cushioning, shock absorption, and energy return, as these elements enhance comfort and performance. Runners can choose from various types of shoes to suit their needs. Lightweight shoes are ideal for speed, while road shoes offer a smoother ride on pavement. Motion control shoes provide added stability for those with overpronation, and trail shoes are designed for off-road conditions, featuring rugged outsoles for better grip. Training shoes are versatile for various activities, whereas zero-drop shoes promote a more natural running posture with no height difference between the heel and toe. Many runners develop foot conditions as a result of wearing shoes that are not right for their style or running. If this applies to you, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you relief solutions and guide you on how to choose running shoes that are right for you.
You should always make sure your running shoes fit properly in order to avoid injury. For more information, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type
Improper shoe sizing can cause a myriad of problems for your feet. Shoes that don’t fit you properly can lead to muscular imbalances in your body, which can result in foot, knee, and hip injuries.
Tips for Finding the Right Running Shoe
- Make sure you have a thumb’s width of wiggle room between the end of your longest toe and the front of the shoe.
- There should be little to no slipping at the heel
- Don’t assume your size in one shoe brand will be your size in another
- Do not lace up your shoes too tightly
- Walk around in the store with your new shoes before you buy them
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 08 October 2024 00:00
Understanding Plantar Fibromatosis
Plantar fibromatosis, also known as Ledderhose's disease, is the development of fibrous nodules in the plantar fascia, the connective tissue that runs along the bottom of the foot. These nodules can vary in size and may lead to discomfort or pain, particularly during activities such as walking or running. Common symptoms include noticeable lumps on the arch of the foot, localized tenderness, and a feeling of tightness in the affected area. While the exact cause of Ledderhose's disease remains unclear, genetic factors and trauma may play a role in its development. Though it is not considered life-threatening, the condition can impact daily activities and overall quality of life. If you notice lumps or nodules on the bottom of your feet, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat the condition.
A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Plantar Fibroma
A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.
What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?
While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.
What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?
There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.
Treatment and Prevention
A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:
- Steroid injections
- Orthotics
- Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump
Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
