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Tuesday, 16 April 2024 00:00
Charcot Foot and Foot Ulcers
Charcot foot, also known as Charcot neuroarthropathy, is a condition characterized by progressive weakening and degeneration of the bones and joints in the foot or ankle. It often affects individuals with peripheral neuropathy, such as those with diabetes. One significant complication of Charcot foot is the development of foot ulcers, which can result from pressure points and trauma due to the structural changes in the foot. These ulcers are particularly problematic as they can lead to serious infections and even amputation if left untreated. Unfortunately, Charcot foot and its associated ulcers may go undiagnosed or misdiagnosed initially due to symptoms resembling other foot conditions or neuropathic pain masking typical signs of inflammation. Podiatrists provide comprehensive care for Charcot foot including diagnosis, wound care, orthotic interventions, and patient education to prevent complications and improve the quality of life for affected individuals. If you feel a weakening in your feet or ankles, it is strongly suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment. If you have Charcot foot, early intervention can thwart severe problems.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 09 April 2024 00:00
Daily Habits for Diabetic Foot Care
Daily habits for diabetic foot care are essential to prevent complications that can arise from diabetes, such as infections and ulcers. Regular inspection of the feet for cuts, blisters, or red spots can help address any issues head-on. It is also important the feet are kept clean and moisturized, while avoiding lotion between the toes to prevent fungal infection. Proper shoe choice can enhance comfort and prevent blisters. It is helpful not to walk barefoot to reduce the risk of injury. Additionally, managing blood sugar levels helps maintain healthy circulation and nerve function in the feet. Regular check-ups with a podiatrist play a key role in diabetic foot care. These foot doctors can professionally assess the health of your feet, provide specialized care for any issues detected, and offer personalized advice on proper foot care practices. These visits help in early detection and treatment of potential foot problems, reducing the risk of serious complications. If you are a diabetic patient at risk for foot complications, it is suggested that along with daily foot care, you add a podiatrist to your health care team.
Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Diabetic Foot Care
Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.
The Importance of Caring for Your Feet
- Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
- Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
- Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.
Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.
It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 02 April 2024 00:00
Symptoms and Management of Bunions
Bunions, a common foot condition, present noticeable symptoms that can affect daily life. One prominent indication is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, causing it to lean inward toward the other toes. This misalignment often leads to pain, swelling, redness, and restricted movement in the affected area. As bunions progress, they can cause discomfort, making it challenging to find comfortable footwear and engage in regular activities. However, several strategies can help manage bunions and alleviate symptoms. Wearing shoes with a wide toe box can reduce pressure on the bunion and provide ample space for the toes. Engaging in gentle stretching exercises can help to relieve pain and inflammation. In severe cases, where conservative measures fail to provide relief, surgical intervention may be considered to correct the underlying structural deformity. If you have a bunion, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can monitor its progression, and offer effective management techniques.
If you are suffering from bunions, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is a Bunion?
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
- Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
- Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
- Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
- Orthotics or foot inserts
- Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wednesday, 27 March 2024 00:00
Heel Pain Can Be Treated!
Do you suffer from heel pain when you get up in the morning? If so, you should seek the professional help of your podiatrist and have a proper diagnosis performed. Heel pain can be caused by several different foot-related conditions.
Tuesday, 26 March 2024 00:00
Flat Feet and Orthotics
Flat feet, or pes planus, is a condition where the arches of the feet collapse, resulting in the entire sole of the foot being in contact with the ground. This can lead to various issues such as foot pain, arch strain, heel pain, and even knee, hip, and lower back problems due to altered biomechanics. Custom-made orthotics are often prescribed as a solution for flat feet. These orthotic devices are tailored to the individual's foot structure and biomechanics, providing support and alignment to address the underlying causes of flat feet. There are different types of orthotics available, including rigid orthotics that offer maximum support and control, semi-rigid orthotics that provide a balance between support and flexibility, and soft orthotics that offer cushioning and shock absorption. By correcting foot alignment and redistributing pressure, custom orthotics can alleviate symptoms associated with flat feet, improve foot function, and prevent or minimize the risk of further complications. If you have flat feet and they are interfering with your quality of life, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to see if orthotics can help provide correction and relief.
If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Are Orthotics?
Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.
Over-the-Counter Inserts
Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.
Prescription Orthotics
If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.
If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 19 March 2024 00:00
Common Foot Injuries From Playing Basketball
Basketball players are at high risk for foot injuries due to the sport's high-impact nature. One of the most common foot injuries encountered in basketball are ankle sprains, which occur when the foot twists or rolls unnaturally, stretching or tearing the ligaments that support the ankle. Stress fractures are also prevalent, particularly in the long bones in the foot, resulting from repetitive jumping and running. Plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the band of tissue that runs across the bottom of the foot, can develop due to the constant pressure and impact on the heel. Overuse of the Achilles tendon can cause a common condition known as Achilles tendonitis, which causes pain along the back of the leg near the heel. Proper footwear, conditioning, and preventive measures like stretching are essential to lower the risk of these injuries for basketball players. If you have endured a foot or ankle injury from playing basketball, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective treatment methods.
Ankle and foot injuries are common among athletes and in many sports. They can be caused by several problems and may be potentially serious. If you are feeling pain or think you were injured in a sporting event or when exercising, consult with Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Common Injuries
The most common injuries that occur in sporting activities include:
- Achilles Tendonitis
- Achilles Tendon Rupture
- Ankle Sprains
- Broken Foot
- Plantar Fasciitis
- Stress Fractures
- Turf Toe
Symptoms
Symptoms vary depending upon the injury and in some cases, there may be no symptoms at all. However, in most cases, some form of symptom is experienced. Pain, aching, burning, bruising, tenderness, tightness or stiffness, sensation loss, difficulty moving, and swelling are the most common symptoms.
Treatment
Just as symptoms vary depending upon the injury, so do treatment options. A common treatment method is known as the RICE method. This method involves rest, applying ice, compression and elevating the afflicted foot or ankle. If the injury appears to be more serious, surgery might be required, such as arthroscopic or reconstructive surgery. Lastly, rehabilitation or therapy might be needed to gain full functionality in the afflicted area. Any discomfort experienced by an athlete must be evaluated by a licensed, reputable medical professional.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 12 March 2024 00:00
Symptoms of an Ankle Sprain
An ankle sprain is a common yet potentially debilitating injury. A sprain occurs when the ligaments that support the ankle joint are stretched or torn. People with an ankle sprain often report a variety of symptoms that can vary depending on the severity of the injury. At first, the affected area may exhibit swelling and bruising. Pain is a hallmark symptom, and it may intensify when weight is applied to the injured foot. In more severe cases, someone may hear or feel a popping sound at the moment of injury, indicating a possible ligament rupture. The ankle joint may have a reduced range of motion and can feel tender to the touch. These symptoms collectively impair an individual's ability to perform daily activities, making it important to get professional evaluation and treatment. A podiatrist can accurately assess the extent of the damage of an ankle sprain through physical examination and imaging tests. If you suspect an ankle sprain, it is suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and an appropriate treatment plan.
Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?
Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.
What Are the Symptoms?
- Pain at the sight of the tear
- Bruising/Swelling
- Ankle area is tender to touch
- In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
- Skin discoloration
Preventing a Sprain
- Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
- Stretching before exercises and sports
- Knowing your limits
Treatment of a Sprain
In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.
It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wednesday, 06 March 2024 00:00
Reminder: When Was the Last Time...?
Custom orthotics, or shoe inserts, should be periodically replaced. Orthotics must fit properly to give you the best results. Protect your feet and ankles!
Tuesday, 05 March 2024 00:00
Aging Feet and Falls
Caring for your feet becomes more important as you age, as feet impact your ability to stay upright and mobile. Research indicates that foot pain, and common issues such as bunions, are significant contributors to falls among older adults. Studies also reveal that foot pain correlates with indoor falls, affecting gait and balance. Addressing foot problems through exercises, proper footwear, and wearing orthotics can reduce fall risks. Simple exercises, like toe rotations and ankle stretches, can strengthen muscles and improve flexibility. Custom-made orthotics and choosing well-fitting shoes, especially for wider or misaligned feet, can help with comfort and balance. If you are a senior and want to prevent falling from injuring your feet, it is suggested that you schedule appointments with a podiatrist. This type of doctor can give you regular examinations and more information on foot care that can enhance mobility, independence, and overall well-being as you age.
Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.
Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.
How to Prevent Falls
Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:
- Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
- Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
- Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
- Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
- Utilizing a walker or cane
- Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
- Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness
Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Tuesday, 27 February 2024 00:00
Signs and Symptoms of a Broken Foot
The main symptoms of a broken foot are severe pain, swelling, and bruising around the injured area. Some patients may experience very intense pain when touching or applying pressure to the foot. Difficulty or inability to bear weight on the foot, along with visible deformities or changes in foot shape, can also indicate a potential break. Numbness of the foot is another possible symptom. X-rays or other imaging tests are commonly used to confirm the presence of a fracture. Taking immediate steps to address a potential broken foot can lead to a more effective recovery and prevent complications down the line. If you have a painful foot and suspect a break or fracture, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
A broken foot requires immediate medical attention and treatment. If you need your feet checked, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Broken Foot Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
A broken foot is caused by one of the bones in the foot typically breaking when bended, crushed, or stretched beyond its natural capabilities. Usually the location of the fracture indicates how the break occurred, whether it was through an object, fall, or any other type of injury.
Common Symptoms of Broken Feet:
- Bruising
- Pain
- Redness
- Swelling
- Blue in color
- Numbness
- Cold
- Misshapen
- Cuts
- Deformities
Those that suspect they have a broken foot shoot seek urgent medical attention where a medical professional could diagnose the severity.
Treatment for broken bones varies depending on the cause, severity and location. Some will require the use of splints, casts or crutches while others could even involve surgery to repair the broken bones. Personal care includes the use of ice and keeping the foot stabilized and elevated.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
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Tuesday, 20 February 2024 00:00
Shoe Choices That May Lead to Foot Blisters
The selection of appropriate footwear plays a pivotal role in maintaining foot health and comfort, yet certain shoe types can inadvertently contribute to the formation of painful blisters. Wearing ill-fitting shoes, characterized by tightness or inadequate space for the toes to move freely, often creates friction and pressure points against the skin, leading to blister formation. High heels, particularly those with a narrow toe box and stiff materials, force the feet into unnatural positions, increasing the risk of blisters on the toes and heels due to constant rubbing and pressure. Similarly, shoes with rough seams, abrasive materials, or poorly cushioned interiors can result in friction and irritation, promoting blister development. Additionally, shoes made from non-breathable materials trap moisture and heat, creating a conducive environment for blister-causing friction and skin irritation. If you are seeking more information about what to look for in shoes that can prevent blisters, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide you with useful tips.
Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Foot Blisters
Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.
What Are Foot Blisters?
A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.
How Do Blisters Form?
Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.
Prevention & Treatment
It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Wednesday, 14 February 2024 00:00
Why Live with Pain and Numbness in Your Feet?
Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.
Tuesday, 13 February 2024 00:00
Repairing a Torn Achilles Tendon
Recovering from a torn Achilles tendon necessitates a strategic approach, wherein the guidance of a podiatrist can prove invaluable. Whether opting for surgical intervention or a non-surgical route, the journey entails careful progression and diligent rehabilitation. Following initial immobilization, facilitated by a plaster cast, the rehabilitation plan, overseen by a podiatrist, emphasizes gradual reintroduction of movement, range of motion exercises, and flexibility work. Surgical interventions similarly involve a period of postoperative immobilization, followed by structured rehabilitation under the supervision of a podiatrist. The anticipated timeline for recovery spans approximately six to nine months. Close monitoring by a podiatrist ensures proper loading of the healing tendon while mitigating the risk of reinjury. Heat therapy, ice application, and flexibility training, all incorporated into the rehabilitation regimen, play pivotal roles in fostering optimal healing. Patience, adherence to the prescribed plan, and collaboration with a podiatrist are needed for achieving successful outcomes and restoring function and strength to the injured tendon. If you have injured your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment options.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim of Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
Tuesday, 06 February 2024 00:00
Connecting Gout and Diet
Gout, a form of arthritis notorious for its agonizing pain, stems from the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. While predominantly striking the big toe due to its anatomical distance from the heart, gout can also affect other joints throughout the body. Managing gout often involves navigating dietary choices, particularly purine-rich foods. Organ meats and certain cuts of meat, as well as acidic fare, can worsen symptoms. Lentils, beans, and some plant-based proteins also contain purines, though their impact on gout development remains debated. While gout cannot be cured, its frequency and severity can be managed through a combination of medication and changes to the types of foods you eat. By understanding the intricate interplay between diet and gout, individuals can proactively manage this debilitating condition, enhancing their quality of life and minimizing its disruptive effects. For additional help in reducing the effects of gout, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who is trained to treat and manage this condition.
Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact Dr. Yeon A. Shim from Roselle Podiatry Group. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.
People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.
Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Roselle, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
